General Idea
Working together as General Idea beginning in 1968, the group served as a model for collaborative, artist-initiated activities. Employing strategies borrowed from contemporary media. General Idea utilized popular, readily recognized forms like corporate logos, mass distribution magazines and familiar events such as the ubiquitous beauty pageants. Their inhabiting these already built forms was viral, by intention, and their appropriation deliberate and done with impunity. AA Bronson described their collaborative method as being additive, geometric, with all three players working together on an idea. Out of this conceptual partnership came a remarkable production of published editions, exhibitions and installations—political, playful, ironic and astute. In Europe in the ’70s the strong theoretical, collective basis of their work was of particular interest, and a recognition of their analysis of mass media grew from that. Counter culture and popular culture met high art in a democratic mix that produced ideas and material that could be apprehended and broadly distributed. Participation was a key element, an example of which is reproduced here: the Orgasm Energy Chart, a mail art project which could be filled out, analyzed for trends and patterns and returned by post, to General Idea.
In 1968 Michael Tims (AA Bronson), Ron Gabe (Felix Partz) and Slobodan Saia-Levy (Jorge Zontal) formed the conceptual art collective, General Idea. From 1969 to 1994 they worked collaboratively, “three heads, twelve limbs,” one creative entity, ending with the deaths in 1994 of Felix Partz and Jorge Zontal from aids related illnesses. Their work, including video, performance, installations, publications and edition-based projects has been shown internationally and, in retrospective exhibitions, continues to tour. General Idea’s archives are in the Library of the National Gallery of Canada. AA Bronson, GI’s surviving member, has continued with his own practice.
General Idea
Contemporary
Installation, photography, sculpture, mixed media, video
- Localisation
- Toronto, New York
- Website
- Official website
- Themes
- Communication, ironie, politique
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